深圳市2018届高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题与答案.docxVIP

.. . . .. 绝密★启用前 深圳市?2018?届高三年级第一次调研考试 英 语 2018.3 本试题卷共?10?页。全卷满分?120?分，折算成?135?分计入总分。考试用时?120?分钟。 注意事项 1.?答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.?选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用?2B?铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.?非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.?考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分?40?分) 第一节(共?15?小题；每小题?2?分，满分?30?分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的?A、B、C?和?D?四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Lost?cities?that?have?been?found The?White?City In?2015,?a?team?of?explorers?to?Honduras?in?search?ofthe?Lost?City?of?the Monke?Godled?to?the?discovery?of?the?White?City.?They?found?the?ruins?in?the . 学习帮手 . .. . . .. Mosquitia?region?of?the?Central?American?country?which?is?known?for?poisonous snakes,?vicious?jaguars?and?deadly?insects.?It?is?believed?that?local?people?hid?here when?the?Spanish?conquerors(征服者)?occupied?their?homeland?in?the16th?century. Canopus?and?Heracleion Modern?researchers?were?teased?by?the?ancient?writings?about?the?Egyptian cities?Canopus?and?Heracleion-?where?Queen?Cleopatra?often?visited.?But?the?cities tweren’found?until?1992,?when?a?search?in?Alexandria?waters?found?that?the?two t cities?had?been?flooded?for?centuries.?Artifacts(史前器物)?showed?that?the?cities?once highly?developed?as?a?trade?network,?which?helped?researchers?piece?together?more about?the?last?queen?of?Egypt. Machu?Picchu A?Yale?professor?discovered?the?Lost?City?in?the?Cloudsin?1911.?A?combination of?palaces,?plazas,?temples?and?homes,?Machu?Picchu?displays?the?Inca?Empire?at?the height?of?its?rule.?The?city,?which?was?abandoned?in?the?16th?century?for?unknown reasons,was?hidden?by?the?local?people?from?the?Spanish?conquerors?for?centuries keeping?it?so?well?preserved. Troy The?ancient?city?of?Troy?in?homers?The?Iliad?was?considered?a?fictional?setting for?his?characters?to?run?wild.?But?in?1871,?explorations?in?northwestern?Turkey exposed?nine?ancient?cities?layered?(层叠)?on?top?of?each?other,?the?earliest?dating back?to?about?5,000?years?before.?It?was?later?determined?that?the?sixth?