材料化学科研学术报告演讲答辩课件教案Prof. Shuheng Pan.pdf

Effects of Single-Atom Impurities on Superconductivity Shuheng H. Pan Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Houston/Texas Center for Superconductivity International Symposium of Frontier on Superconductivity Research (IV) October 24-26, 2014 In a superconductor, electrons form Pairs (Cooper- Pairs) and condense into the Ground State. An Impurity can break condensed electron pairs into Quasi Particles. Quasi Particles carry the Information about the Electron Pairs and the Ground State. In a superconductor, electrons form Pairs (Cooper- Pairs) and condense into the Ground State. An Impurity can break condensed electron pairs into Quasi Particles. Quasi Particles carry the Information about the Electron Pairs and the Ground State. Study the Impurity Effects In a superconductor, electrons form Pairs (Cooper- Pairs) and condense into the Ground State. An Impurity can break condensed electron pairs into Quasi Particles. Quasi Particles carry the Information about the Electron Pairs and the Ground State. Study the Impurity Effects Study the Single-atom Impurity Effects In a superconductor, electrons form Pairs (Cooper- Pairs) and condense into the Ground State. An Impurity can break condensed electron pairs into Quasi Particles. Quasi Particles carry the Information about the Electron Pairs and the Ground State. Study the Impurity Effects Study the Single-atom Impurity Effects “Perturbation Experiment” “Perturbation Experiment” High Quality Single Crystal with Single-atom Impurities (Control and Manipulate) High Quality Single Crystal with Single-atom Impurities (Control and Manipulate) + STM/S (