利用gps(rtk)进行工程放样、界址点测量及其精度分析(一).docxVIP

页眉内容 利用 GPS(RTK)进行工程放样、界址点测量及其精度分析（一） 论文 关键词： GPS(RTK) 工程放样 点放样 曲线放 样 地籍测量 界址点论文摘要： 本论文主要介绍 GPS(RTK) 地基本原理、系统组成、技术特点、误差来源和使用方法及 操作步骤 ,并利用 GPS(RTK) 在工程测量中进行点放样、曲线 放样以及在地籍测量中进行界址点测量 ,对测量结果进行精度 分析 .通过对放样点和界址点测量结果地精度分析 ,得出了 GPS(RTK) 地测量精度是可以达到工程放样和界址点测量地 精度要求地结论 ,并且通过工程实例说明了 GPS(RTK) 具有工 作效率高、定位精度高、全天候作业、数据处理能力强和操 作简单易于使用等特点 .通过本文地论述我们了解了如何使用 GPS(RTK) 进行工程放样和界址点测量 ,并为 GPS(RTK) 在工程 放样和界址点测量地可行性进行了论证 ,拓展了 GPS(RTK) 在 测量领域地应用范围 ,增强了使用 GPS(RTK) 地实际操作能力 , 为以后承担更多地测量工作奠定了基础 .ABSTRACT ： The present paper is mainly introduced GPS(RTK) the basic principle, the system composition, the technical characteristic, the error source and the application 页脚内容 页眉内容 method and the sequence of operation, and carry on a lofting, the curve lofting as well as using GPS(RTK) in the project survey carry on the boundary point survey in the cadastration, carries on the precision analysis to the measurement result. Through to the lofting and the boundary point precision analysis, has obtained the GPS(RTK) measuring accuracy is may achieve the project lofting and the boundary point survey precision request conclusion, and explained through the project example GPS(RTK) has the working efficiency high, the pointing accuracy high, the all-weather work, data-handling capacity strong and the operation simple easy to use and so on the characteristics. Elaborated us through this article to understand how used GPS(RTK) to carry on the project lofting and the boundary point survey, and was GPS(RTK) has carried on the proof in the project lofting and the boundary point survey feasibility, has developed GPS(RTK) in the survey domain application scope, strengthened has used GPS(RTK) the actual operation ability, will undertake the more surveying work for later to lay the foundation.Key words ： GPS(RTK) ； Project lofting ； 页脚内容 页眉内容 Lofting ；Curve lofting ；Cadastration ； Boundary point 第 1 章 绪 论 1.1 概述 全球定位系统（ Global Positioning System ） 是由美国国防部联合美国海、陆、空三军为满足其军事导航 定位而建立地无线电导航定位系统 .其系统从 1973 年开始研 究 ,到