机械制造常用词汇(dwens).docxVIP

???????????????????????精品 料推荐??????????????????? 机械制造常用词汇 工程材料 Engineering materials 1） 金属材料的力学特性 mechanical properties 屈服强度 Yield strength 强度 Strength 抗拉强度 Tensile strength 塑性 plasticity 布氏硬度 Brinell hardness 硬度 hardness 洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness 维氏硬度 Vickers hardness 韧性 Toughness 常用工程材料 Common Engineering Materials 普通低合金 general structure low-alloy steel 碳素钢 Carbon steel 易切钢 Automatic Steel 渗碳钢 carburized steel 合金钢 Alloy Steel 调质钢 Hardened And Tempered Steel 弹簧钢 spring steel 灰铸钢 cast gray steel 滚动轴承钢 Rolling bearings Steel 球墨铸钢 ductile cast steel 可煅铸钢 Casting, malleable iron 铜合金 Copper alloy 铝合金 aluminium alloy 刀具钢 Cutlery Steel 合金工具钢 alloy tool steel 模具钢 Die Steel 量具钢 gauge steel 不锈钢 stainless steel 特殊钢 special steel 耐热钢 refractory steel 耐磨钢 Abrasion-Resistant Steel 粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 硬质合金 Hard alloy 1 ???????????????????????精品 料推荐??????????????????? 钢的热处理工艺 Heat treatment 完全退火 full annealing 退火 annealing 球化退火 spheroidizing annealing 正火 normalizing 去应力退火 stress relieving annealing 淬火 quenching 回火 tempering 表面淬火 surface quenching 渗碳 carburization 渗氮 nitriding 常用机床 machine tool 卧式车床 Lathes, horizontal 单轴立式车床 single column vertical lathe 台式车床 bench lathe 立式车床 Lathes, vertical 摇臂车床 radial lathe 单臂刨床 open-side planing machine 插床 Slotting machines 龙门刨床 Planing machine 卧式升降台铣床 horizontal lifting platform milling machine 立式 升降台铣床 lifting platform milling machine 龙门铣床 planer-type milling machine 滚齿机 gear hobbing machine 外圆磨床 External cylindrical grinding machines 内圆磨床 internal cylindrical grinding machine 平面磨床 surface grinder 拉床 broaching machine 插齿机 gear shaper 数控机床 Computerized Numerical Control 数控车床 CNC lathes 数控洗床 CNC milling machine 加工中心 CNC Machining Center 轴联动加工机床 axes linkage machine tool 复合加工机床 composite machine tool 2 combination cutting tool ???????????????????????精品 料推荐??????????????????? 刀具 cutter 车刀 lathe tool 硬质合金焊接式车刀 carbide welded cutter 机夹式车刀 Turning tools 成形车刀 formed turning tool 铣刀 Milling cutter 孔加工刀具 (piercing cutters)  钻削钻头 drill