(完整版)感叹句讲解及练习题.docVIP

感叹句 一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： What a nice day it is! What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语 ！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！ 3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！ ”。如： What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！ What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！ 二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！ ”。如： How clever he is! How lonely she is! How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！ 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！ 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！ ”。如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！ 三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的 顺序要有所变化。如： How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are!  How delicious these cakes are! 四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。 如： Good idea! （好主意！） wonderful! （太精彩了！） 感叹句练习题 1． --- Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. --- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2.． — Wow! _______ wonderful news report! — So it is. A. WhatB. How a C. What a D. How 3.． ________we had at the party! A． How wonderful time B ．What wonderful time C． How a wonderful time D ．What a wonderful time 4.． _____ wonderful time they had in Hong Kong! ． A． How B． What C．What a D． What an 5.． Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 6． — Did you watch the TV show Running Man last night? — Yes, I did. A. How  interesting it was! B. What  C. What a 7． — Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. — Really? exciting news! A. How B. What an C. What 8． ____________ great fun we had in the park ! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 9． ____ bad the weather is! A. What B. How a C. How 10 ． ______ clever the boy is! A.What B.How C. What a 11． ______special gift you bought for me! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 12 ． — __________ move it is! —Yes! I have seen it twice