英语必修三复习人教版ReviewofBOOK32018版.ppt

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ have a gift for　 in the distance at dawn　 compare…with… 8. 对……有天赋 9. 在远处 10. 在黎明 11. 把……与……对比 探究要点突破 单词精讲 1.surround vt.&vi.　包围；围绕 ①People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.(教材P34) 人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。 ②The fence surrounds my house. 篱笆环绕着我的家。 ③The house was surrounded by the police. 这座房子已经被警察包围。 思维拓展 surrounding adj.周围的，附近的 surroundings n．环境，周围的事物 the surrounding area附近地区 ④I’d like to bring up my child in healthy surroundings. 我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。 2.measure (1)vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 ①We measured the distance. 我们测量了距离。 ②The lake measures about 80 meters across. 这个湖宽约80米。 (2)n.计量制；计量单位；措施 ③An hour is a measure of time. 小时是计时单位。 ④The government has taken measures to protect the environment. 政府已采取措施保护环境。 3.aboard　adv.& prep.　在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上 ①That afternoon aboard the train，the cousins settled down in their seats.(教材P34) 那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。 ②It’s time to go aboard. 上船(飞机等)的时间到了。 ③He was already aboard the ship. 他已经登上船了。 ④They were the last two to go aboard the ship. 他们是最后两位上船的。 短语精释 1.rather than　宁愿……而不愿……；而不是……；与其……倒不如……(是并列连词，用于连接两个并列成分) ①Rather than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.(教材P34) 她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 ②She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。 ③I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. 我决定写信而不打电话。 ④He ran rather than walked. 他是跑来的，而不是走来的。 【注意】　rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 ⑤I think Tom，rather than you，is to blame. 我认为是汤姆，而不是你，该受到责备。 思维拓展 would rather do...than do＝would do...rather than do宁可……也不…… prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……而不愿…… ⑥He preferred to stay at home watching TV rather than go to the concert. 他宁愿坐在家里看电视也不愿去听音乐会。 ⑦I would rather stay at home watching TV than go to the cinema. 我宁愿坐在家里看电视也不愿去电影院。 2.settle down　定居；平静下来；专心于；使……平静下来 ①She is settling down well in h