宏观经济 第26章 储蓄(题目+答案+详解).docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 第26章 储蓄、投资和金融体系 1. Other things the same, an increase in the interest rate a. would shift the demand for loanable funds to the right. b. would shift the demand for loanable funds to the left. c. would increase the quantity of loanable funds demanded. d. would decrease the quantity of loanable funds demanded. 2. If the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded, a. there is a surplus and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level. b. there is a surplus and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level. c. there is a shortage and the interest rate is above the equilibrium level. d. there is a shortage and the interest rate is below the equilibrium level. 3. Which of the following would necessarily increase the equilibrium interest rate? a. The demand for and the supply of loanable funds shift right. b. The demand for and the supply of loanable funds shift left. c. The demand for loanable funds shifts right and the supply of loanable funds shifts left. d. The demand for loanable funds shifts left and the supply of loanable funds shifts right. 4. If the supply for loanable funds shifts to the left, then the equilibrium interest rate a. and quantity of loanable funds rise. b. and quantity of loanable funds fall. c. rises and the quantity of loanable funds falls. d. falls and the quantity of loanable funds rises. 5. If there is a shortage of loanable funds, then a. the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied and the interest rate will rise. b. the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied and the interest rate will fall. c. the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded and the interest rate will rise. d. the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded and the interest rate will fall. 6. In a closed economy, national saving equals a. investment. b. income minus the sum of consumption and government expenditures. c. private saving plus public saving.