2015年-高考英语真题-广东卷与答案.docVIP

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (广东卷 ) 英 语 本试卷共三大题，满分 135 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座 位号填写在答题卡上。 用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型 （ B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 将条 形码横贴在答题卡右上角 “条形码粘贴处 ”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑， 如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指 定区域 内相应位置上；如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案， 然后再写上新的答案，不准使 用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题 卡一并 交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1~15 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die. Even though we can ’livet forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span ( 寿命 ) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the6line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don ’begint to experience physical and mental 7until after age 75. People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care. On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster, many men and women in their lden “ go years ” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age. As the society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With