名词性从句复习公开课.ppt

Welcome to No 1 Middle school NOUN CLAUSES  Guess the meaming of these proverbs 1. Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今事,今日毕 >2. Don't claim to know what you don't know. 不要不懂装懂。  ★名词性从句的定义:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做 主语从句 名词性从句{表语从旬 宾语从句 同位语从句 ★高考对名词性从句的考查应注意以下几点 (1)考查名词性从句的语序和时态及从句中的虚拟语气 (2)名词性从句中对it的考査(结合强调句型或感叹句考查) (3)同位语从句与定语从句的区别 (4)从语境和句子结构需要出发选择合适的连词 ★本节语法教学目标 1.理解主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句的概念及位置 2.掌握主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句引导词的选择及解题技巧 3.熟记几个特殊用法: (1)that(2) whether,if的区别(3)what, which区别  That/wh-clause +v+ 主语从句 1. I hat the moon goes around the earth is known to all 2. Whether he will come hasn ' t been decided 3. What he wanted to know is the result of the test 4. Who will go is not important 5. How you can finish it makes us puzzled S+be/link,y+ that/wh-clause 表语从句 6. The fact is that we have lost the game 7. That's just what l want 8. This is where our problem lies 9. That is why he didn 't come to the meeting S+(... vt+ that/wh-clause 宾语从句 S+(…)ⅵ+prep+wh- clause宾语从句 10. All of us know that we must study hard. 11. Our success depends on whether we work hard 12. I want to know what he has told you 13. I wonder if/whether she would accept my invitation  归纳一:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句位置 1.主语从句在复合句中充当主语; 表语从句在复合句中充当表语一般在系动词后; 宾语从句在复合句中充当_宾语,般在及物动词 或介词后。 2有时为了保持句子平衡,可用作形式主语或形式宾 语,而把主语从句或宾语从句放到后面如, 14. t is known to us how he became a writer 15. You may depend on it that all the goods willbe shipped abroad in time.  观察句子: 找谓语,划出从句,判断从句类型 1. The fact is that we have lost the game,表从 2. He asked me if/ whether the movie star would come up at the meeting:宾从 3. Who will win the match is still unknown主从 冷4. What he did made me extremely angry主从 5. When we will go to America hasnt been decided.主从 观察引导词,归纳?类  归纳二:名从引导词分类及作用: 名词性从旬的引导词 作用 连接that, whether/if(是否)不作成分只 词 asif/ as though(只在表起连接作用 从) 连接what(ever)who(ever) 作主、宾、 代词whom(ever) which(ever)表、定语 whose 连接when(ever), wheret(ver, 副词why,how, because(表从中)作状语  用适当的引导词填