英文写作常用句型分类总结—总结报告.doc

总结报告 英文写作常用句型分类总结—总结报告 第一句：描述背景： 1. Along with the rapid development the society, remarkable changes havetaken place in 随着社会的快速发展， 已发生了显著的变化。 2. The .is a subject matterin recent years. 是近年来的一个课题。 3. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in /In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to . 最近几年来，中国 有了惊人的增长。 /近几年来， .吸引了众多关注。 4. One of the pressing problemfacing our nation (China) today is and 我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是 第二句：改写题目/介绍两个对立论点 1. There is much controversy overwhether /There is an ongoing debate about 对于是否 很有争论 2. Some people think that Othersargue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to botharguments, but I think 有的人认为应该 另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是 3. It is widely held/acknowledgedthat .(改写题目)。 Such people think that (介绍对方观点) 第三句：提出个人观点/引出接下来要讨论的内容 1. 表示只赞同一方观点： My personal view is that isof benefits to sb./sth. As far as I know, its benefitsare far more obvious than its downsides. Although , I am of the viewthat they do more harm than good. My personal view is that its benefits cannot justifyits harmful effects. 我个人观点是它的好处不能抵消它的负面影响。 2. 同时解释正反两个观点/说明利弊： Admittedly， there are merits to both sides of the argument. 必须承认，这个问题的两面都有道理。 There are advantages anddisadvantages on both sides. The essay will compare andcontrast its positive and negative aspects. 3. 问题类(引出下文要解释的问题内容) Some of the most commonfactors will be discussed below, followed by some responsible solutions. The focus of the essay is to illustrate the causes and solutions of thisproblem. The following reasons shouldbe taken into consideration. 二. 拓展主体段 1. 注意各段间的连接词： First/ to start with/ on onehand/ The first and most important reason is that Second/ in addition/furthermore/ moreover/ on the other hand/ It might also be noted that Third/ Finally/Last but notthe least, 2. 举例子： For example, / It is bestillustrated if given the following example/ The modern example of this is / makes a good example / a