英语连读的规则及练习.ppt

英语连读的规则 连读的条件: 1相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群 连读所构成的音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带 而过,不可读得太重。 ()“辅音+元音”型:连读在同一个意群里,如果相邻 两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开 头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。 eg. I'm-an-English boy It-is can old book Let me have a lookatit Ms Blackworkedinwan-officeyesterday. Put-it-on, please. Not-at-all. Please pick-it-up  2.“r/re+元音”型连读 如果前一个词是以或者re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的 r或re不但要发r,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读 eg. They,re my father-and mother I looked forit here and there There is a football under it There are some books on the desk Here is a letter for you. Here are four eggs But where-is my cup? Where are your brother and sister? 但是,如果一个音节的前后都有字母r,即使后面的词以元音开 头,也不能连读。 The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer.(neare 与and不可连读)  3辅音+半元音”型连读 英语语音中的/和w/是半元音,如果前一个词 是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j 开头,此时也要连读。 eg. Thank-you. Nice to meet- you Didyou get there late again? Would-you like a cup of tea? Couldyou help me, please? “音的同化”一常把/d/+/读成/d, did you听 上成了/ddvu, would you成了 wudu, could you成了/ kudu/  4.“元音+元音”型连读:如果前一个词以元音结尾,后 个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连 读到一起 eg I-am Chinese. He-is very friendly to me She wants to study English. How -and why did you come here? She can't carry-it It'l take you three-hours to walk there The question is too easy for him to answer.  5当短语或从句之间按意群进行停顿时,意群与 意群之间即使有两个相邻的辅音与元音出现,也 不可连读。 ls~ita~ hat or a cat?(hat与o之间不可以连读) Therewis-a good book in my desk.(book in之间不可以连读) Can you speak English or French? ( English与or之间不可以连读 Shall we meet at eight or ten tomorrow morning?(meet与at, eight与or之间不可以 连读) She opened the door and walked in.(door 与and之间不可以连读)  失去爆破:6个爆破音有3对p,/b/;/t,/d;/k,/g/ 怣去橙聳不爱留不竊獭后跷髮奮蓄薑况下,只须做出发許的准 (1)}“爆破音+爆破音”型 的发音器官做好这个发音的姿势,稍做停顿后邮爱后面的爆的关 6个爆破音中的任意2个相临时,前一个爆破音会失去爆破,即 eg. The girl in the re(d)coat was on a bla(ck)bike jus(t) now. The bi(g) bus from the fa(c) tory is full of people Wha(t) time does he get up every morning? This is an ol(d) pi(c)ture of a bi(g)car. The ol(d) do(c)tor has a ca(t), too. Were going to work