英语语言学试卷精粹及答案(10套题).docxVIP

有答案的 第一部分选择题 41、 EXPlain how the inventory Of SOundS Can change, giving some examples in EngIiSh for illustration. 42、 BriefIy discuss the individual factors WhiCh affect the acquisition of a SeCOnd language. 英语语言学试题(2) 五、论述题（每小题10分，共20分） Paraphrase each of the following SentenCeS in two different WayS to show the SyntaCtiC rules account for the ambiguity of sentences. The shooting of the hunters might be terrible. He SaW young men and women present. They Were SUrPriSed at the PreSidents appointment. Decide the meaning Of the following affixes and give each affix two examples. re un- anti- super -WiSe -itis -ize -age 英语语言学试题（3） V .Answer the following questions。％ × 2=20%） Explain With examples the three notions of phone, PhOneme and allophone, and also how they are related. 英语语言学试题（5） 五、论述题（第41、42小题各7分，第43小题6分，共20 分） Under What COnditiOnS Will two SOundS be assigned to the Same phoneme? For the following sentence, draw a tree diagram to reveal its UnderIying structure. S HAMLETThe girl ate the orange. S HAMLET StUdy the PaSSage taken from ShakeSPeare below carefully and identify every difference in expression between EIiZabethan and MOdern EngIiSh that is evident. King: Where is Polonius? Hamlet: In heaven, Send thither to see. If your messenger find him not there, Seek him i the other place yourself. BUt indeed, if you find him not Within this month, you shall nose him as you go UP the StairS into the lobby. ACt IV, SCene iii 英语语言学试题（6） The phonological features that occur above the level of individual SOUndS are called SUPraSegmentaI features. DiSCUSS the main SUPraSegmentaI features, illustrating With examples how they function in the distinction Of meaning. EXPlain and give examples to show in What Way Componential analysis is SimiIar to the analysis of PhOnemeS into distinctive features. 英语语言学试题（7） 五、论述题（每小题 10分，共20分） COmment on the following COnVerSatiOn in terms of GriCe S Cooperative Principle: A: Where Ve you been? B: Out. AnaIySe the following words