人教版必修三Unit1 Festivals around-the-world词汇语言点知识点.pptVIP

Learning key words and expressions in unit 1 1 .take place The opening ceremony will take place next week. Great changes have taken place in China during the past 20 years. 发生，举行不及物动词，不用于被动语态 take one’s place 就位 take the place of =replace　代替 take place 指经过安排的事情 happen 偶然发生，碰巧发生 break out 灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发 The World War ________ in 1914. The football match will _________ tomorrow. A terrible traffic accident ________ last night. broke out take place happened take place, happen, break out的比较 2.in memory of 纪念；追念 The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist. He wrote a poem in memory of his wife. 他写了一首诗以慰亡妻。 拓展：in＋n.＋of 短语 in praise of 歌颂in honor of 纪念；为向……表示敬意in favor of 赞同　　　　　 in support of 支持in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找in possession of 拥有 in need/want of需要in place of 代替 in hope of 希望 3.belief n have （great）belief in lose one’s belief in It’s my belief that-clause beyond belief In the belief that… 相信，信任/赖 不相信… 我相信… 难以置信，不可思议 相信… believe v believe sb believe in sb believe it or not 相信某人的话 信任sb 信不信由你 信任，信心，信仰 4.dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 You don’t have to dress up. Come as you are. Children love dressing up in Halloween. dress sb up dress sth up dress sb in +颜色 =be dressed in+颜色 dress sb/oneself 打扮某人 掩饰 穿着… 给…穿衣服 wearing dressed put on She is _______ a gold ring. She hurriedly _______ her son and took him to the kindergarten. Remember to _______ your coat. It is cold outside. 5.trick n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)play a trick on sb.捉弄某人trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 The naughty boy loves playing tricks on others. do/perform a trick 玩把戏 6.gain vt.获得，得到，赚 1) gain experence/the first prize/ one’s living 2)(钟、表）走快，增加 My watch gains four minutes a day. n.[c,u] 好处，利益，增加 have a gain in weight 体重增加 No pains, no gains.不劳无获 7. gather vt. /vi. 1) 聚集，集合，收拢 eg.On weekends the children gather on the the playgrou