数学分析讲义 第四版 (刘玉琏 傅沛仁 著) 高等教育出版社 课后答案 第十二单元.pdfVIP

12.1 265 1.; (2) +∞ 2 dx 2 x + x − 2 +∞ 2 dx = lim p 2 dx 2 x + x − 2 p→+∞ 2 x + x − 2 = lim 1 p 1 − 1 dx p→+∞ 3 2 x − 1 x + 2 1 p = lim [ln(x − 1) − ln(x + 2)] 3 p→+∞ 2 = 1 lim ln p − 1 + ln 4 = 2 ln 2 . 3 p→+∞ p + 2 3 (2) +∞ e−√x √ dx. 1 x +∞ e−√x +∞ −√x √ √ dx = −2 e d(− x) 1 x 1 √ +∞ 2 = −2e− x = . 1 e (5) +∞ e−a|x |dx (a 0) . −∞ +∞ e−a|x |dx = 0 e−a|x |dx + +∞ e−a|x |dx −∞ −∞ 0 = 2 0 +∞ e−axdx