2017-2018学年七年级英语下册 反意疑问句讲义(pdf)(新版)人教新目标版.docxVIP

反意疑问句（讲义） 一、反意疑问句的概念和结构 概念：由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，用以要求对方证实 所述之事 Fan?Bingbing?is?beautiful,?isn’t?she? Yao?Ming?isn’t?short,?is?he? Tomstudies?hard,?doesn’the? Lily?and?Lucy?don’t?like?football,?do?they? 结构：陈述句+?简短附加问句（反意） 陈述部分?+?反意疑问部分 二、反意疑问部分的变化 Fan?Bingbingis?beautiful,isn’t?she? be1.?将陈述部分变成一般疑问句，并提取出?动词或助动词和主语 be Is?Fan?Bingbingbeautiful??→?Is?Fan?Bingbing? 2.?反意：(动词)前肯后否，前否后肯 Isn’t?FanBingbing? 3.?主语：用相应的人称代词代替 Isn’t?she? Tomstudieshard,?doesn’the? be1.?将陈述部分变成一般疑问句，并提取出?动词或助动词和主语 be DoesTomstudyhard??→?DoesTom? 2.?反意：(动词)前肯后否，前否后肯 Doesn’tTom? 3.?主语：用相应的人称代词代替 Doesn’the? Fan?Bingbingis?beautiful,isn’t?she? Lin?Tao?studieshard,doesn’the? 做题方法： 1.?找准提问动词(be/助) →?前肯后否，前否后肯 2.?找出主语 →?变成人称代词 Lily?and?Lucy?don’t?like?football,?__________? Allen?visited?his?aunt?yesterday,__________? 1 The?children?are?playing?over?there,?___________? Jim?can?come?here?tomorrow,__________? You?have?to?finish?your?homework,?___________? Mary?has?chicken?for?lunch,?___________? 练习： 1.?The?twins?were?happy,____________? 2.?Jim?goes?to?school?on?foot,?____________? 3.?Peter?and?Allan?played?basketball?yesterday,____________? 4.?He?can?answer?that?question,?____________? 5.?She?doesn’t?have?to?go?there?so?early,___________? 6.?Tom?can’t?speak?Chinese,?____________? 7.?Lily?didn’t?find?her?bike,?___________? 8.?Jane?has?to?be?quiet?in?the?library,____________? 9.?The?Greens?are?watching?TV?now,____________? 10.?The?boy?had?a?nice?watch,?____________? 三、反意疑问句的回答 不论问题的提法如何，回答要根据事实来回答。 若事实是肯定的，就用yes；若是否定的，就用no。 she—Fan?Bingbing?is?beautiful,?isn’t?? she —Yes,?she?is.?(Yes,she?is?beautiful.) —Fan?Bingbing?isn’t?beautiful,?is?she? —Yes,?she?is.?(Yes,she?is?beautiful.) (No,she?is?beautiful.) —He?is?happy,isn’t?he? —Yes,?he?is. (Yes,he?is?happy.) —He?isn’t?happy,is?he? —Yes,?he?is. (Yes,he?is?happy.) 事实 He?is?happy. 2 —He?is?happy,isn’t?he? —No,?he?isn’t. 事实 He?isn’t?happy. (No,he?isn’t?happy.) —He?isn’t?happy,is?he? —No,?he?isn’t. (No,he?isn’t?happy.) 练习： 1.?—Yao?Ming?is?tall,?isn’t?he? —______,?___