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完形填空Free Statins with Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk ,快餐加免费降胆固醇药物可以降低罹患心脏病的风险 详解
本课知识点:
一、完形填空解题方法回顾
二、文章背景分析
三、文章考点讲解
四、知识点助记
一、完形填空解题方法回顾
1. 判断四个选项,确定解题方法。
A.选项是介词或空格前后有介词,查找是否能组成介词短语。
B.选项是关系词,判断空格前单词词性及是否缺成分,然后确定使用的关系词。一般来说,名词代词是定语从句,动词介词是宾语从句,逗号隔开就是状语从句。
C. 选项是其他单词,如动词、名词、副词等,通过辨析词义来确定答案。
2. 查找四个选项,优先看能否组成短语,再根据词义或从句知识进行解题。
3. 分析空格前后意思和逻辑关系,对比分析出答案。
二、文章背景分析
本文讲的是:Free Statins with Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk ,快餐加免费降胆固醇药物可以降低罹患心脏病的风险
1. 新研究表明快餐店可免费提供降胆固醇药物以降心脏病风险。
2. 服用一粒降胆固醇药物降低的风险与快餐增加的风险在程度上大致一样。
3. 既然不健康的调味包可免费提供,那使降低心脏病发作的降胆固醇药物容易得到也是合理的。
三、文章考点讲解
1. 预测点题文章
Free Statins with Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk
Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study.
Statins reduce the amount of unhealthy LDL cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a persons heart attack risk.
In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology, Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is enough to offset the increase in heart attack risk from eating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake.
Dr Francis, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, who is the senior author of the study, said:Statins dont cut out all of the unhealthy effects of cheeseburgers and French fries. Its better to avoid fatty food altogether. But we‘ve worked out that in terms of your possibility of having a heart attack, taking a statin can reduce your risk to more or less the same degree as a fast food meal increases it.”
“It’s ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they like, but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easi
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