人教版高中英语【选修六】[语言应用 话题语言应用——诗歌.docxVIP

精品文档?用心整理 人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 重点题型（常考知识点 ）巩固练习 话题语言应用——诗歌 语言积累 交际用语 表示意愿 I’m?(not)?going?to?... 我（不）打算... How?are?you?going?to?...??你打算怎样去...... ？ If?I?were...,?I?would?(have)... 如果我是你，我会... I?plan?to... 我计划...... I’m?looking?forward?to?sth./?doing?sth.?我渴望某物/?做某事。 话题词句 表示诗歌的词汇： poem?诗 poetry?诗（总称） poet?诗人 nursery?rhyme?童谣 cinquain 五行诗 haiku 俳句 list?poem?清单诗 Tang?poem/poetry?唐诗 limerick?五行打油诗 diamante?poetry?钻石诗 rhyme?（押）韵 rhythm?节奏 rhyming?words/?lines?押韵的词/行 谈论诗歌的词语： 1） express/?convey?feelings/emotions 表达/传达情感 recall?an?enjoyable?or?unpleasant?incident?回忆愉快的或不悦的往事 describe?a?person?/?a?river?scene?描述人物/?河边景色 describe?an?aspect?of?a?season?描写季节的一个方面 about?things?that?don’t?make?sense 有关费解的事情 2） recite?...?to?a?baby 背诵给婴儿...... has?rhyming?words?at?the?end?of?lines?在诗行的结尾处有押韵的词 repeat?words?or?phrases?重复词或短语 have?a?lot?of?repetition?有许多重复 give?a?clear?picture?in?your?mind?在你心中清晰地勾勒出一幅图画 简单形式的英语诗： 1.?Nursery?rhymes?童谣 Nursery?rhymes?are?the?first?poems?that?children?will?hear.?They?are?often?sung.?Children?love 资料来源于网络?仅供免费交流使用 精品文档?用心整理 to?move?and?dance?to?nursery?rhymes?and?songs?because?they?have?strong?regular?rhythms.?They enjoy?the?rhymes?and?the?way?the?nursery?rhyme?plays?with?sounds. 2.?List?poems?清单诗 A?list?poem?is?a?list?of?things.?It?can?have?as?many?lines?as?the?writer?likes.?Sometimes?they have?repetition?in?them?and?sometimes?they?have?words?that?rhyme.?When?a?list?poem?has rhyming?words,?it?also?has?a?regular?rhythm. 清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些词语，较为灵活。有些清单诗有韵脚，有些则没有。 如果有韵脚，一般也有规律的节奏。 3.?Cinquain?poems?五行诗 A?cinquain?is?made?up?of?five?lines?and?has?the?following?structure: Line?1:?a?noun?that?names?the?subject?of?the?poem?(一个说明主题的名词) Line?2:?two?adjectives?that?describe?the?subject?(两个描写主题的形容词) Line?3:?three?verbs?ending?with?–ing?that?describe?the?subject’s?actions?(?三个-ing?形式的动 词，描写主题的动作) Line?4:?four?words?that?give?the?writer’s?opinions?or?feelings?about?the?subject?（四个词，给 出作者对主题的态度、情感） Line?5:?a?word?that?gives?another?name?for?the?subject?（一个词，主题的另一种表述） 例文欣赏：