城市污水中水回用可行性研究与工程设计.doc

城市污水中水回用可行性研究与工程设计 摘要 蓬莱市的地下水资源及地表水资源相当匮乏，主要以大气降水作为补给来源。根据建设节约型社会的总体要求以及蓬莱市远景规划的要求，提高淡水重复利用率以及污水再生利用率是缓解水资源不足的有效途径。因此经二级处理后的污水回用可以成为一种稳定的再生水源，应用于许多方面，比较现实易行，具有普遍意义。 本设计首先对蓬莱市中水回用进行了可行性分析，分别从必要性、技术可行性、经济可行性、环境可行性等方面进行了论述。 设计的主要内容是对该城市经二级处理的污水部分进行深度处理，并回用于城市工业、农业、景观、杂用等方面。由于考虑到使用部门对水质的要求有所不同，所以本设计采用分类处理的工艺、按需供给。对于一般景观、杂用等方面只采用过滤和消毒处理工艺；而对于电厂循环冷却水这样的高要求水质，则采用生化处理与过滤消毒相结合的处理工艺。并且根据水质、水量进行了相关设计计算及图纸绘制，并进行经济技术分析，最后完成该中水回用的工程设计。 本课题对城市污水中水回用的可行性进行研究与工程设计，提出合理的设计方案。该中水回用设计的实施将有利于减少城市对自然水体的开采量，为该市区开辟第二水源，使市区的风景游览区、港池及水源保护区呈现良好状态，为经济发展和对外开放创造良好条件。 关键词： 中水回用 可行性 处理工艺 循环冷却水 Feasibility study and engineering design on municipal sewage recycling Abstract The city of Penglais ground water resource and the surface fresh water resources are quite deficient,mainly take the atmospheric precipitation as the main source of supply, saves societys overall request and the Penglai city long-term planning overall request according to the construction, raises the fresh water repetition use factor as well as the sewage regeneration use factor alleviates the water resources insufficient effective way.Therefore may become one kind of stable regeneration water source after two level of processing sewage sales commission, applies in many aspects, compared with the realistic easy line, to have the universal significance. This design returned to use to carry on a viability assessment to water in the Peng Lai City first, having been in progress respectively from aspect such as necessity, technical feasibility Design main contents is rightness should city sewage handle by second class part carry on depth processing,and return to aspect such as being used for city industry , agriculture , landscape, being mingled with using to that city by that the foul water part that the two stage sells at reduced prices carries out a depth. Design that handicraft, note necessaries adopting to classify and handle supply as thinking to using demand of branch to water quality to different to some extent. To th