中考专区二轮专题被动语态用法详解.pptVIP

;(一) 语 态 分 类;被动语态的用法： 1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。. The window was broken yesterday.. 2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。.More trees must be planted every year. 3.需要突出或强调动作的承受者。. .He was badly hurt in the accident yesterday. ?4 汉语中含有“被”、“由”等词时。Wei Hua is asked to come by Lin Tao 5?某些句子习惯上用被动语态。He was born in October, 1988. Note: 1.用于被动语态中的动词是及物动词，不及物动词不能用被动语态. World War II took place in Europe. (right) World War II was taken place in Europe. (wrong) 2.反身代词在句中作宾语时,不能用被动语态. He taught himself English. (right) Himself was taught English by him.