2021年天津高考英语复习练习课件：专题十七　词义猜测.pptx

A组　自主命题·天津卷题组;Making the skies electric isnt just good for the environment, it also makes sound financial sense: a small aircraft uses $400 on conventional fuel for a 100-mile flight, while an electric one costs $8—12 for the same distance, and thats before you factor in the higher maintenance costs of a traditional en-gine. Theres also the added bonus that electric planes are just much more pleasant to fly in. No loud engine noise, no smell of fuel, just environmentally friendly peace and quiet. While there has been real progress in the e-plane industry, the technical challenges that remain are keeping everyones feet firmly on the ground. A battery, even a lithium one, only provides 250 watt-hours per kilogram; compare this to liquid fuel, which has a specific energy of 11,890 watt-hours per kilogram. Carrying adequate batteries, however, would make the plane too heavy to get off the ground. In aircraft, where every bit of weight counts, this cant just be ignored. The transition (过渡) from gas to electric in the automobile industry has been made easier by hybrids—vehicles powered by both fuel and electricity. Many believe the same pattern could be followed in the air. Fuel consumption could be reduced as the electric component is switched on at key parts of the journey, especially on take-off and landing. Its certainly an exciting time for electric flying. With companies like Harbour Air taking the lead, bat-tery-powered planes, especially on short-haul journeys, are set to become a reality in the next few years.;1.According to Para. 1, what is happening in air transport? A.New explorations of the sky are being launched. B.Pollution caused by batteries is being controlled. C.Efforts are being made to make air travel greener. D.Demand for short-haul flights is increasing massively. 2.Why is Harbour Air fit for electric flights? A.It runs short routes. B.It has a strong partner. C.Its planes can land on the sea. D.It has planes with powerful engines. 3.The