毕业论文继电器.doc

具有常闭触点的固态开关研究 论文介绍: 摘? 要 ?随着社会经济的发展，人民群众生活水平不断提高，继电器在工程，机械，电子，电气领域起着重要的作用，继电器是一种电子控制器件，它具有控制系统（又称输入回路）和被控制系统（又称输出回路），通常应用于自动控制电路中，它实际上是用较小的电流去控制较大电流的一种“自动开关”。故在电路中起着自动调节、安全保护、转换电路等作用。?从20世纪70年代前后发展出一种固态继电器。固态继电器是一种两个接线端为输入端，另两个接线端为输出端的四端器件，中间采用隔离器件实现输入输出的电隔离。随着固态继电器的普遍应用，先后又有了常开触点的固态开关，此开关的诞生在科技领域中有着非常重要的作用，具有普遍的现实意义。?本文要在常开触点的基础上，研究一种具有常闭触点的固态开关，以适应市场及工程上的需求。 ? 关键词：常闭触点、固态继电器、开关 Abstract ?With the social and economic development, constantly improve peoples living standards, the relay in the works, machinery, electronics, electrical play an important role in the field, the relay is a kind of electronic control devices, it has a control system (also known as the input circuit) and control system (also known as the output circuit), usually used in automatic control circuit, it is actually a smaller current to control a larger current automatic switch. It plays in the automatic adjustment circuit, security protection, such as the role of the conversion circuit.??? 70s from the 20th century, before and after the development of a solid-state relay. Solid-state relay is a two input terminals for the other two output terminals for the four-terminal devices, the use of isolation among the input and output devices to achieve electrical isolation. With the widespread application of solid-state relay has normally open contacts and a solid-state switches, switch the birth of this field of science and technology has a very important role, is of universal relevance.??? This article in the normally open contacts on the basis of the study a normally closed contact of the solid-state switch, in order to adapt to market and engineering requirements.??Keywords：normally closed contact, solid state relays, switches 目? 录 摘要?ⅠAbstract?Ⅱ1? 概 述?12继电器的结构和原理?32.1? 继电器的定义及分类?32.1.1 继电器的定义?42.1.2 继电器的分类?42.2 继电器的结构和工作原理?52.2.1 电磁继电器的结构?62.2.2 继电器的工作原理?62.3? 继电器的应用?73 固态继电器结构和原理?83.1? 固态继电器的定义及组成?83.1.1? 固态继电器的定义?83.1.2 固态继电器的分类?93.1.3 固态继电器的组成?93.2 固态继电器的结构和工作原理?103.2.1