2019届二轮复习短文语法填空中-名词的考查-课件(17张).pptVIP

;;2. (2014卷I·49) While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.;;;(1)以-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的，加es。如：bus—buses, fox—foxes, brush—brushes, approach—approaches等。例外：stomach—stomachs(胃)。 (2)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再 加es。如：story—stories, baby—babies, activity—activities, agency—agencies等。;(3)以-f(e)结尾的常用词，变f(e)为v，再加es。如：half—halves, life—lives, thief—thieves, knife—knives，self—selves, leaf—leaves, loaf??loaves, wolf—wolves等。但个别特殊词一般直接加s。如：chief—chiefs, roof—roofs, belief—beliefs