高考英语语法whether、way、cover语法知识点总结.pdf

高考英语语法 whether 、way 、cover 语法知识点总结 英语语法：cover 英语中 40% 以上的单词都有至少两个以上词义。一词多义 （Polysemy ）现象，主要来自于以下变化途径： 1. 广义化和狭义化 2. 褒义化和贬义化 3. 隐喻和转借 4. 词义减少 比较 Cover 的多个不同词义，可以多少看出一些奥妙。 1. 覆盖： to put one thing over another, in order to protect or hide it Cover the food until you are ready to eat it. They covered her with a blanket. His clothes were covered in mud. All the furniture was covered with dust. 2. 论述、涉及： to include and deal witha particular situation, subject, period of histo ry, etc Section 5 covers holiday allowances for part-time workers. Her new book covers the period from 1870 to 1918. The programme covers all aspects of health and safety at work. 4.法律、规则适用于 （a law, rule,or contract covers a particular situation, type of person etc, it includes or deals with that situation or person The rights of unmarried fathers are not covered by this legislation. 5.新闻报道的内容包含：to give a report or description of an event on television or radio, or in a newspaper We will be covering the game live on Saturday afternoon. Clare Gray covered the Paris fashion shows for The Times. 6.负担、支付：to have enough money to pay for something We need £1,000a month to cover the rent. The warranty does not cover damage caused by misuse of the product. 7.走完了行程：to travel a particular distance We had to cover the last three miles on foot. 8.掩护：to protect someone from attack by pointing a gun at someone who might shoot them His partner covered him while he ran across the prison yard. 9.对 …瞄准：aim or target the gun at The police man covered the robber with a pistol. 10.负责(某个地区) ：be in charge of a certain area Our salesman covers the west coast. 11.代替(某人) ：substitute for someone to perform his/her duty Will you cover for me at the tele