材料力学英文课件：4（中2） shear forces and bending moments.pptVIP

4.3 Shear Forces and Bending Moments Example A simple beam AB supports two loads, a force P and a couple M0 , acting as shown in Fig.4-11a. Find the shear force V and bending moment M in the beam at cross sections located as follows: (a) a small distance to the left of the midpoint of the beam, and (b) a small distance to the right of the midpoint of the beam. 　　　　　　　　　 Solution： (a) Shear force and bending moment to the left of the midpoint 4.3 Shear Forces and Bending Moments Example A simple beam AB supports two loads, a force P and a couple M0 , acting as shown in Fig.4-11a. Find the shear force V and bending moment M in the beam at cross sections located as follows: (a) a small distance to the left of the midpoint of the beam, and (b) a small distance to the right of the midpoint of the beam. 　　　　　　　　　 Solution： (b) Shear force and bending moment to the left of the midpoint * New terms and phrases 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Types of Beams, Loads, and Reaction 4.3 Shear Forces and Bending Moments 4.4 Shear-Force and Bending-Moment Diagrams 4.5 Relationships Between Loads, Shear Forces, and Bending moments 4.6 Bending-Moment Diagrams Using Superposition Principle 4.7 Internal Force in Plane Rigid Frame and Curved-Bar Exercises Chapter 4 Shear Forces and Bending Moments 1. Equations for internal forces：The relationship between the internal forces and the distance of （x）from the left. 2. Shear-Force and Bending-Moment Diagrams ) ( x V V = Equations for shear-force ) ( x M M = Equations for bending-moment ) ( x V V = curve ) ( x M M = curve Shear-force diagrams Bending-moment diagrams From the diagrams, we know how the shear forces and bending moments vary throughout the length of the beam. 4.4 Shear- Forces and Bending -Moments Diagrams Example Writing the equations for internal forces and plotting the diagram Solution：①Reactions ②Equations for shear force a