中英文对照--北京白云观简介.docxVIP

中英文对照 --北京白云观简介 中英文对照 -- 北京白云观简介 北京白云观始建于唐 代开元二十九年( 741 )，初名天长观，奉祀老子。金代改称 为太极宫。元初，邱长春祖师应成吉思汗之请，主持该观， 更名长春观。 邱祖羽化后，弟子于宫东建处顺堂祀之。元末，长春宫 毁于战火，唯处顺堂独存。明初重修长春宫，即以处顺堂为 中心展开，竣工后，易名白云观。 白云观是道教全道派三大祖庭之一， 素有“天下道教第一丛林” 之称。现为全国重点文物保护单位。中国道教协会、中国道 教文化研究会、中国道教学院以及《中国道教》杂志社均设 于此。 白云观共有殿堂十九座，分中、东、西三路对外开放。 The Explanation of Beijing White Cloud Daoist Temple The Beijing White Cloud Daoist Temple was originally called “ Heavenly Long Temple ” and buitlht ientwenty-nine year(741) under the regime of Kaiyuan, Emperor Shengzu in the Tang Dynasty. that dedicated Lao Zi. In the Jin Dynasty, it was renamed Tai Ji Temple. In the Yuan Dynasty, Qiu Changchun was summoned to preside this Temple by Genghis Khan, so it was renamed Chang Chun Temple. After Qiu Changchun went to heaven as a immortal, his disciples had built a hall(named Chu Shun Hall) to dedicate him at the east of this temple. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, the Temple was ruined by the battle and noting remained except the Chu Xun Hall. In the Ming Dynsty, the Temple was rebuilt around the Chu Xun Hall and renamed “ The White Cloud Temple ”. This Temple is the chief temple of The Three Ancestral Temple of the Quan Zhen Daoist tradition. Now it have been listed as a historical site under the protection of the Chinese government and it houses the Chinese Daoist Association, the Institue of Chinese Daoist Culture, the Chinese Daoist college and the Editorial Department of The Journal of The Chinese Taoism. There are 19 halls housed in The White Cloud Temple in east, west and middle area, all of them are opened to public.[nextpage] 牌楼 始建于明英宗正统八年 ( 1443 年)，为四柱七层歇山式建筑。 牌楼正面上方有“洞天胜境”四字，背面有“琼琳阆苑”四字。 Pai Lou(Ornamental archway) It was built in the eighth Zhentong year under the regime of Emperor Yin Zong(1443), it formed by four pillars and seven roofs. There are four words “Dong Tian Sheng Jing ” inscribed on its facade, and there are four words “ Qiong Lin Lang yuan ” inscribed on its back. 山门 建于明正统八年( 1443 年)，匾额题字“敕建白云观”为明英 宗所敕，铁制，故有“铁打白云观”