2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案).docxVIP

2020-2021 年 七年级英语上册阅读理解达标检测卷（有答案） 一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Shenzhen is a city in South China. Its not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well. Just about forty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s.It became the first special economic zone （经济特区） in China. Because of the opening policy （政策） , economic exchanges （交流） between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new city. Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known city in China now. 1） About forty years ago, most of the people in Shenzhen ___________. A. worked in the factories B. did housework C. caught fish for a living D. lived a happy life 2） What has greatly changed in Shenzhen since the 1980s? A. Economic exchanges have decreased greatly. B. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. C. Foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and bridges. D. People all over the world have come to Shenzhen to find jobs. 3） What does paragraph （段落） 3 mainly talk about? 4） Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from? A. Cities B. Travel C. Science D. Shopping 【答案】 （ 1） C 2） B 3） B 4） A 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。 （ 1）细节理解题，根据  Most of them lived on fishing.  可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生，故 答案是 C。 2）细节理解题，根据 People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. 可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往，故答案是 B。 3）主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化，故答案 是 B。 （ 4）文章出处题，根据文章内容可知，改文章来自半只的城市板块，故答案是 【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，主旨大意题和文章出处题，细节理解 题可以直接从文章中找到答案，主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心， 文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。  A。 2．阅读理解 Johnny English is a funny spy （特工