英美文学复习资料100题.pdfVIP

1.the work that presented,for the first time in English literature,a comprehensive realistic picture of the medieval English society and created a whole gallery of vivid character from all walks of life is Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales. 在英国文学里提到的作品里， 第一次全面逼真地刻画了中世纪英国社会，创造了一个来自各行各业 的生动画面的作品是杰弗里·乔叟的坎特伯雷故事集。 2.Geoffrey Chaucer is regarded as the father of English poetry. 乔 叟被视为英文诗歌之父， 3.The verse form of heroic couplet was introduced into English poetry and employed in the poem with true ease and charm for the first time in the history of English literature by Geoffrey Chaucer. 在英国文学史上，第一次在英文诗中引入英雄对联 诗体，真正方便和体现了诗的魅力，是有乔叟开始的。 4.The Canterbury Tales presents a whole gallery of vivid characters,the team of pilgrims,people from all walks of life,including 31 members altogether. 坎特伯雷故事集呈现的是从各行各业的所有人 的生动的人物形象，比如朝圣者的队伍，其中一共包括 31 名成员。 5.Generally,Renaissance refers to the intellectual movement during the period between 14th and mid-17th centuries,its essence was humanism. 一般 说，文艺复兴时期指的是从 14 世纪到 17 世纪的智力运动，它 的本质是人文精神。 6.English Renaissance Period was an age of poetry and drama. 英国 文艺复兴时期是诗歌和戏剧的时代。 7.William Shakespeares writing is widely regarded as one of the three main sources of the English literature,while the other two are Greek and Roman myths and the Bible. 威廉·莎士比亚的作品被广泛视 为英国文献的三个主要来源之一，其他两个是希腊和罗马的神话和圣 经。 8.William Shakespeare leaves a great body of literary work to the world,including 37 plays,154 sonnets and 2 narrative poems. 威廉·莎士 比亚留下了伟大的文学作品，包括 37 部戏剧，154 首 14 行诗和 2 个叙 事诗。 9.In reading Shakespeare,you must have come across the line”To be or not to be-that is the question”by Hamlet in Hamlet 在 阅读莎士比亚 的哈姆雷特这篇文章时,你一定 到过 Hamlet 所说的“生存还是毁灭, 这是个问题”。 10.“ So lon