转速、磁链闭环控制的矢量控制系统原理分析及matlab仿真知识分享.pdf

转速、磁链闭环控制的矢量控制系统原理分析及 MATLAB仿真 摘 要 因为异步电动机的物理模型是一个高阶、非线性、强耦合的多变 量系统，需要用一组非线性方程组来描述，所以控制起来极为不便。 异步电机的物理模型之所以复杂，关键在于各个磁通间的耦合。如果 把异步电动机模型解耦成有磁链和转速分别控制的简单模型，就可以 模拟直流电动机的控制模型来控制交流电动机。 直接矢量控制就是一种优越的交流电机控制方式，它模拟直流电 机的控制方式使得交流电机也能取得与直流电机相媲美的控制效果。 本文研究了矢量控制系统中磁链调节器的设计方法。并用 MATLAB最 终得到了仿真结果。 关键词： 矢量控制，非线性， MATLAB仿真 I Speed and flux vector control system for closed-loop control theory analysis and MATLAB simulation ABSTRACT Because asynchronous motors physical model is a higher order, the misalignment, the close coupling many-variable system, needs to use a group of nonlinear simultaneous equation to describe, therefore controls extremely inconveniently. The reason that asynchronous machines physical model is complex, the key lies during each magnetic flux the coupling. If becomesthe asynchronousmotor model decoupling has the simple model which the flux linkage and the rotational speed control separately,may simulate direct current motors control model to control the motor. The direct vector control is one superior alternating current machine control mode, it simulates direct current machines control mode to enable the alternating current machine also to obtain the control effect which compares favorably with the direct current machine. This article has studied in the vector control system the flux linkage regulators design method. And obtained the simulation result finally with MATLAB. KEY WORDS: Vector Control , Misalignment, MATLAB simulation II 目 录 前 言 1 第 1 章 矢量控制的基本原理 2