【不列颠百科2009年鉴】_部分4.pdf

COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD—MAYOTTE 411 Major export destinations: UK 29.9%; France 13.3%; to allow the US to build a military base there) to return US 9.0%; UAE 8.0%; Madagascar 5.3%. to the Chagos Archipelago (British-controlled territory claimed by Mauritius). Transport and communications Internet resources: . Transport. Roads (2005): total length 2,020 km (paved 98%). Vehicles (2005): passenger cars 84,818; trucks and buses 38,596. Air transport Mayotte (2005; Air Mauritius only): passenger-km 6,274,000,000; metric ton-km cargo 211,716,000. Communications, in total units (units per 1,000 per- sons). Daily newspaper circulation (2004): 60,000 (48); televisions (2004): 260,000 (209); telephone landlines (2006): 357,000 (285); cellular telephone subscribers (2006): 772,000 (615); personal com- puters (2005): 210,000 (169); total Internet users (2005): 300,000 (241); broadband Internet sub- scribers (2006): 22,000 (17). Education and health Educational attainment (2000). Percentage of popu- lation ages 25 and over having: no formal educa- tion/unknown 12.8%; primary 44.1%; lower sec- ondary 23.2%; upper secondary/some higher 17.3%; complete higher 2.6%. Literacy (2000): percentage of total population ages 12 and over literate 85.1%; males literate 88.7%; females literate 81.6%. Health (2006): physicians 1,400 (1 per 895 persons); hospi- tal beds 3,727 (1 per 336 persons); infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births 14.1. Food (2005): daily per capita caloric intake 2,945 (vegetable products 85%, animal products 15%); 154% of FAO recommended Official name: Collectivité Départementale