托福阅读中逻辑关系词.docxVIP

托 福 阅 读 中 的 逻 辑 关 系 词 作者在阐述观点时会大量使用逻辑关系词来组织结构， 展开论证。在阅读过程中， 充分利用逻辑关系词 （也称之为语言信号词） 是定位主旨和查找细节信息的重要 阅读应试技巧之一。 通过寻找信号词可以寻找线索， 快速定位答案所在。 常见的 信号词包括以下四类： Comparison 比较关系词 E.g. This approach is considered to be much more effective than the previous one. Mobile telephones are much thinner than they used to be. Australia is a dry continent, second only to Antarctica. Of the various strains of this crop, this new hybrid produces by far the highest yields. Most people studying intelligence and creativity in the new millennium now prefer a broader definition. Signal words: A. 同级比较 Equally; in the same way; likewise, similarly B. 比较级： more than， -er than， less than C. 变化： change， alter， vary， modify ， revise， increase， decrease， enhance， diminish ，develop， progress， advance， improve， retreat，degenerate，continue， - remain D. 差异：different， distinguish， separate， same， similar， comparable， compare to - 超越： surpass, exceed, excel, over, superior to FContrast.最高级 转1)折本关身系有词最高（级让含步义）： 转maximum,折词+重点minimum,内容，让peak,步词 +outstanding,背景之类的 （top次 本身程度比较深： amazing, surprising, astonishing, prohibitively high, deeply 重点） 否定 +比较 =最高级 No one is more outstanding than him. E.gG..In 表recent示对比times,：while,however,whereas,that inloftycompidealrisonhas not always been attained. Rather than=rather=instead of=not take responsibility for their weight, obese people have often sought solace in the excuse that they have a slow metabolism. Nuclear power supplies 5% of the world ’ s energy from more thanBut400 plants. with the exception of France and Japan, the rich world has stopped ordering new reactors. Although the number of libraries multiplied, library users remained few in number th until literacy became more widespread during the 18 century. While there is now broad agreement about the effects of high-level radiation, there is controversy over the long-term effect of low-level doses. Signal words: - Cause and effect 因果关系 Conversely, admittedly, ironically, however, while, but, although, by co