R语言 mgcv包 gam()函数中文帮助文档(中英文对照).pptxVIP

Generalized additive models with integrated smoothness estimation 广义加性模型与集成的平滑估计 描述----------Description---------- Fits a generalized additive model (GAM) to data, the term GAM being taken to include any quadratically penalized GLM. The degree of smoothness of model terms is estimated as part of fitting. gam can also fit any GLM subject to multiple quadratic penalties (including estimation of degree of penalization). Isotropic or scale invariant smooths of any number of variables are available as model terms, as are linear functionals of such smooths; confidence/credible intervals are readily available for any quantity predicted using a fitted model; gam is extendable: users can add smooths. 适合一个广义相加模型（GAM）的数据，“GAM”被视为包括任何二次处罚 GLM。模型计算 的平滑度估计作为拟合的一部分。 gam 也可以适用于任何 GLM 多个二次处罚（包括估计 程度的处罚）。各向同性或规模不变平滑的任意数量的变量的模型计算，这样的线性泛函平 滑的信心/可信区间都是现成的使用拟合模型预测任何数量，“gam 是可扩展的：用户可以 添加平滑。 Smooth terms are represented using penalized regression splines (or similar smoothers) with smoothing parameters selected by GCV/UBRE/AIC/REML or by regression splines with fixed degrees of freedom (mixtures of the two are permitted). Multi-dimensional smooths are available using penalized thin plate regression splines (isotropic) or tensor product splines (when an isotropic smooth is inappropriate). For an overview of the smooths available see smooth.terms. For more on specifying models see gam.models, random.effects and linear.functional.terms. For more on model selection see gam.selection. Do read gam.check and choose.k. 平滑术语表示使用惩罚回归花键（或类似的平滑）与由 GCV / UBRE 的/ AIC / REML 或由 固定的自由度（两个的混合物被允许）的的回归花键与选择的平滑化参数。多维平滑可使 用惩罚薄板回归样条曲线（各向同性）或张量积样条线（各向同性的光滑是不恰当的）。的 平滑的概述，请参阅smooth.terms。欲了解更多有关指定模型 gam.models， random.effects 和 linear.functional.terms。模型选择的更多信息，请参阅 gam.selection。 不要读为 gam.check 和 choose.k。 See gam from package gam, for GAMs via the original Hastie and Tibshirani approach (see details for differences to this implementation). 见 GAM 包 gam，GAMS 通过原来的 Hastie 和 Tibshirani 方法（详情请参阅本实施方案的差