广东省阳江市平北中学2018年高三英语模拟试题.docx免费

广东省阳江市平北中学2018年高三英语模拟试题 一、 选择题 1. ????? ?is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking. A. As?????????????? B. It?????????????????? C. What?????????? D. Which 参考答案： C 2. In considering people for jobs, we give ____ to those with some experience. A. decision?????? B. attempt??????????? C. preference?????????? D. reputation 参考答案： C 34. How can you expect him to make any improvement ________ you never give him an opportunity to have a try? A．unless? ????? B．when????????????? C．until? ?????? D．while 参考答案： B 略 4. —Why do you look so worried? ?? —My Macbook Pro broke down and my paper _____unfinished since. A. was left?????? B. has left?????? C. left???????? D. has been left 参考答案： D 略 5. It is few people, _____have come to ask for the position, ____fit for the job. ?? A. who; who do I think is??????????????????????? B. that; I think is ?? C. that; who I think are???????????????????? D. who; that I think are 参考答案： D 6. I’m afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation_________. A. otherwise??? B. somehow??? C. anyway??? D. therefore 参考答案： C 7. “The young man _________, but he chose to stay and help me,” Prather told CBS News. “I say thank you to him every day.” A. could have left??? B. must have left C. could leave??? D. must leave 参考答案： A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：这个年轻人本可以离开的，但他却选择了留下了帮助我。根据but句中的chose，可知本句是对过去情况的虚拟，应该使用“情态动词+have done”，排除CD项。B项“must have done”意为“一定做了某事”，表示对过去情况的推测，并不表示虚拟。“could have done”意为“本可以做某事，实际上却未做”，是对过去情况的虚拟，故A项正确。 【点睛】本句考查了含蓄条件的虚拟语气，所谓含蓄条件句就是利用语境不直接说出条件的句子。这种句子可以分为两类：一种是广义的含蓄条件句，另一种是狭义的含蓄条件句。 1. 广义含蓄指的是不用连词 if 或 unless 介绍条件，而是改用其他方式。事实上这些表达方式也是同样是条件状语。 （1）用介词引入条件： * but for（如不是, 如没有）：注意，凡是出现这个复合介词的句子，必须要用虚拟语气，如： We would have had a pleasant journey but for the rain. （= We would have had a pleasant journey if it hadn’t rained.） * without/with (在不具备/具备…的条件下), 如： Without his help, I could not have done it well. (=If he hadn’t helped me, I could not have done it well.) With favorable winds, we