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状 从句 解和 状 修 、形容 、副 或整个句子。通常由副 、介 短 、 不定式、分 和从句等担当。例如:
Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . ( 副 )
We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . ( 介 状短 )
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . ( 不定式 )
Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . ( 去分 )
I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before . (原因状 从句)
状 的位置比 灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。 enough 用作状 修 形容 和副 必 后置。
状 从句主要用来修 主句或主句的 。 一般可分 九大 , 分 表示 、 地点、原因、目的、 果、条件、 步、比 和方式。尽管种 多,但由于状 从句与 构和用法
相似,所以理解和掌握它并不 。 状 从句的关 是要掌握引 不同状 从句的常用 接
和特殊的 接 即考点。 分 列 如下 :
1. 状 从句
常用引 : when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until
特 殊引 : the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day ,the instant, immediately ,
directly, no sooner ? than, hardly ? when, scarcely ? when I didn ’ t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
The children ran away from the orchard( 果园 ) the moment they saw the guard.
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
2. 地点状 从句
常用引 : where
特殊引 : wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
3. 原因状 从句
常用引 : because, since, as, since
特殊引 : seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,
My friends dislike me because I ’ m handsome and successful.
Now that everybody has come, let ’rsconferencebeginou.
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.
4. 目的状 从句
常用引 : so that, in order that
特殊引 : lest, in case, for fear that , in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.
The teacher raised his
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