高中英语UNit2Workingtheland教案新人教版.docxVIP

Unit 2 words and expressions 1. struggle Vi eg: The little boy struggled with the thief bravely. They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties. She struggled to keep back the tears. He has been struggling for success in business. =He has been struggling to succeed in his business. 为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗着。 n. eg: After a long struggle , she gained control of the business. Her struggle with the disease lasted ten years. 高考连接： The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______. A to be heard B to have heard C hearing D being heard 2 . hunger n [U] eg: In those days ,many persons died of hunger . （死于饥饿） 欲望，渴望 eg: The child has a strong hunger for knowledge. 强烈的求知欲 The whole world has a hunger for peace. v. hunger to do sth. 渴望干某事 hunger for sth. 渴望得到某物 eg: The whole world hungers for peace. 3. disturbing adj. disturb v. disturbed adj. eg: The news from the front is disturbing. The disturbing news soon got around the town. I am sorry to disturb you so early. They were all disturbed by the disturbing news ; that is ,the news disturbed all of them. S he was disturbed about her mother ’s sudden illness. I felt disturbed to hear of your illness. 4. expand eg: The eagle expanded his wings. He is thinking of expanding his business. Metals expand when they are heated . Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years. In ten years , the city ’s population expanded by 10%. 搭配 expand ,. in/into,.. 把,. 扩展 . expand on/upon 详细阐明 Eg: He expanded his short story into a novel. I don ’ t understand your reasoning. Can you expand on it? 5 . thanks to eg; Thanks to your timely help, I managed to finish the work on time. It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded. 表示“原因”的介词短语还有： due to （一般不放于句首） ; as a result of , because of ; owing to ； on account of; in that( 引导原因状语从句  ) eg： The accident was due to his careless driving . Owing to your timely help, we finished the work ahead of time. As a result of the bad weather , the football match was put off