复旦大学年计算机系统期末试卷.pdf

更多免费本科考研试卷 尽在卷卷天下 （ ） Introduction to Computer Systems Fall 2007 Final Examination Name Student No. Score Problem 1: (22 points) Number Conversion: IEEE 754 single precision float standard is illustrated below. Normalized: (-1)sign * (1.fraction) * 2exponent-127 (exp=1 to 254) Denormalized: (-1)sign * (0.fraction) * 2-126 (when exp=0, fraction≠0) Zero : all 0’s in all 3 fields 1) Convert the number -45.453125 into IEEE 754 FP single precision representation (in hex). (4’) (-45.453125)10 = ( )16 2) What is the equivalent value as a decimal number? (4’*2 = 8’) (0100 0011 0101 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000)2 (0111 1111 1011 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000)2 3) Calculate the sum of (45.453125)10 and (0100 0011 0101 0100 0000 0000 0000 0000)2, and then round the sum to 13 bits to the right of the binary point. Give you steps detailed. (6’) 4) Can this number 2-127 be represented? If yes, show the number in IEEE 754 FP representation in hex. If no, explain the reason. (4’) 更多免费本科考研试卷 尽在卷卷天下 （ ） Problem 2: (16 points) Given a CISC machine, there are two instruction formats for its arithmetic operations. One is that all operands come from registers; the other is the first operand comes from register and the second one comes from an immediate. Supposing there are 4 registers which are numbered as 0, 1, 2 and 3. The instruction formats are given as the following. OP DR, SR1,SR2  Byte 0  7  6  5‐4  3‐2  1‐0  OP  0  DR  SR1  SR2  OPI DR, SR1,IMM