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BOOK4Unit1
单元检测
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dr Dian Fossey , one of the worlds leading women scientists
, had a remarkable
career
. The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain
gorillas
(大猩猩) of Africa --- has proved highly effective and has resulted in
the steady
(平稳的) increase of this most endangered great apes
.
Fossey
made
her
first
trip
to
Africa
in 1963 . Three
years later , she
returned
to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas
. She set up camp
in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political
reasons
in
1967
. She
established
her
Karisoke
Research
Centre
camp
on
September 24
, 1967
.
Fosseys
aims
were
to
study
gorilla
ecology
(生态学)
and
social
organization
. She found that in order to achieve this
, she needed to recognize
individual gorillas
, which required that the gorillas get used to her presence
(出
现). By
copying
gorillas
behaviour and
sounds , Fossey
began
to
gain their
trust ,
and in 1970
an adult
male
gorilla she had
named
Peanuts
reached
out
to
touch
her
hand .
Close observations over thousands of
hours
enabled Fossey to
gain the gorillas
trust
and
bring
forth
new
knowledge
about
their
behaviour
.
Stories
and
photographs
of
her
work
were
published
in
National
Geographic
Magazine
and
elsewhere
.
In
1977 , one of
Fosseys
favorite
gorillas
, Digit
, was killed
by
poachers
and
she established the Digit Fund lo he p raise money for gorilla protection efforts in
the same year
.
On
December
26 , 1985
, Fossey
was murdered
while going back
to
her
house
in Karisoke
. Her
body
was
discovered
near
the
research
centre
. Most
probably ,
Dian
Fossey
had
been
killed
by
the
poachers
shed
fought
against . On
her
tombstone
(墓碑) No one loved gorillas more
In 1988
, the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on
her story
.
(1 ) Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career
? ___
A . Because she travelled all over the world
.
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