（课标版）云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题七 形容词和副词课件.pptxVIP

第二部分 语法专题突破 ; 形容词词义辨析包括2个考查方向，词义辨析和短语辨析。词义辨析的考查特点为4个选项有2个词是反义词，其中反义词为答案的可能性很大。;;;【现学现用】 1. The broken glass may cut your hand if you touch it. You should be _____. A. careful B. famous C. careless D. active 2. —What do you think of the NBA basketball match last night? —It was _____. I really enjoyed it. A. difficult B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible 3. Don’t you think it _____ of some young people to be crazy about pop stars? A. creative B. silly C. wise D. curious;考向 二; for短语 be famous for/known for以……而闻名 (2013.75) be late for迟到 be ready for为……做准备 be sorry for为……感到可惜/抱歉 be thirsty for渴望…… of 短语 be afraid of 害怕…… be proud of为……而感到自豪 be short of 短缺…… be tired of 厌烦……; with短语 be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于…… be born with 生来具有…… be popular with 受……欢迎 be full of(＝be filled with) 充满… be patient with 对……有耐心 be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with对……严厉/严格;【现学现用】 4. Drinking wine can be ___________ our brain. So people in some countries aren’t allowed to drink if they are younger than 18.（对……有害） 5. Marg’s experiences were _________ mine so we became good friends.（与……相似） 6. —Do you get on well with your new classmates? —Yes. They are _____ me. A. afraid of B. friendly to C. angry with D. sorry for; 云南中考对副词词义辨析的考查主要在完形填空中，其中涉及以-ly结尾的副词辨析1次，疑问副词辨析5次，频度副词辨析2次。学生在做题时，首先应读懂句意，抓住题干中关键信息，并分析各选项表达的意思，根据语境和逻辑关系即可选出正确答案。更多副词用法可结合本书《词句篇记背手册》重点记忆。;方法点拨 第1步：四个选项均为副词，意思分别是：立即；???其是；可能；最近。第2步：分析语境“你开车的时候要小心,_____在像这样的夏季暴风雨天气里。”结合句意及选项可知，此句是提醒尤其是在这样的夏季暴风雨天气里，开车要小心，故选B。;以-ly结尾的副词辨析 在单项选择和完形填空中，副词词义辨析的试题会涉及四个选项全是以-ly结尾的副词，现将此类词归纳如下： 1. 常见以-ly结尾的副词（2016.41） actually实际上 anxiously焦虑地 bravely勇敢地 carefully小心地