朗文4AChapter4练习情况总结复习资料提要.docxVIP

| 《朗文英语 4A》复习提要 Chapter 4 ： Five hundred years ago 五百年之前 I. 经过第 4 章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读 (read them correctly) ，知道它们的中文意思 (know the Chinese meaning) ，不 看书进行英汉互译 ( translate) ，并且还要会拼写 ( spell)。 cotton clothes  棉质衣服  silver and gold  银子和金子 silk clothes  丝绸衣服  paper money  纸币 a horse  一匹马  a village  一个村子 a sedan chair  一台轿子  a town  一个镇子 II. 句型。下面的关键句型我们要会读 (read), 知道意思 (know the Chinese meaning)，会根据不同的语境来运用 (use them in different contexts)，会写 (write them correctly) 。 1. -- What did people wear 500 years ago? -- Most people wore cotton clothes. Some people wore silk clothes --五百年前人们穿什么？ --大部分人穿棉质衣服。 一些人穿丝绸衣服。 -- How did people travel 500 years ago? Most people walked or rode horses. Rich people travelled by sedan chair | Some people travelled by boat. 五百年前人们怎么旅行？ 大部分人步行或骑马去旅行。富人坐轿子旅行。 一些人坐船旅行。 -- How did people pay for things 500 years ago? Or we can say: How did people pay 500 years ago? Most people paid for things with silver and gold. Or we can say: Most people paid with silver and gold. Some people paid for things with paper money. Or we can say: Some people paid with paper money. 五百年前人们怎么买东西？ 大部分人用银子和金子买东西。一些人用银票买东西。 -- Where did people live 500 years ago? Most people lived in villages. Or we can say: Most people lived in a village. -- Some people lived in towns. Or we can say: Some people lived in a town. 五百年前人们住在哪里？ 大部分人住在村子里。一些人住在镇子里。 5. -- Did you go to the museum last week? | -- Yes, I did. / No, I didn  ’t 上周你去博物 了 ？ 是的，我去了。 / 不，我没有去。 注意要点： 1. 各个疑 和 的搭配。 (What-wear; Where-live; How-pay; How-travel) 。要根据 境来 疑 。 句答句 保持一致， 句用 去 ，答句也用 去 。 句是 在 ，答句也用 在 。 助 did 后面 用原形： What did people wear? Did you find out? pay for+ 要支付的 西 : things, shoes, clothes, books?；pay with+ 支付方式： paper money, credit cards, cash, silver and god ? 6. 名 短 中 ，除 一些固 定搭配以 外 (play football, go to school?)，名 是可数要用复数或者 数： read books ( ), read the book ( ), read a book ( 一本 ), ride horses ( ), ride the horse ( )，ride a horse ( 一匹 )? 7. by+ 名 原形 : by boat ,by car