新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后段落翻译.pdfVIP

one 孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（ Confucianism ）的创始人，被尊称 为古代的 圣人 （sage）。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient sage. 他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》 （The Analects）一书中。 His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. 《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、 文学家、 政治家产生了很大影 响。 An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thin kers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. 不研究《论语》 ，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。 Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years traditional Chinese culture. 孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。 Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence o n Chinese society. 在 21 世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的 重视。 In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also w ins an increasing attention from the international community. Three 中国航天业开创于 1956 年。 Chinas space industry was launched in 1956. 几十年来，中国航天事业创造了一个又一个奇迹。 Over the past decades, Chinas space industry has created one miracle after another. 1970 年，中国成功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星，成为世界上第五个独立自主研制和发射人 造地球卫星的国家。 In 1970 China launched its first man-made earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the w orld to independently develop and launch man-made earth satellites. 1992 年，中国开始实施载人航天飞行工程（ manned spaceflight program ）。 In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight program. 2003 年，中国成功发射了 神舟五号 载人飞船，使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家。 In 2003 China launched Shenzhou-5, a manned spaceship. The successful launch made China the third country to launch manned spaceships. 2007 年发射了 嫦娥一号 ，即第一颗绕月球飞行（ lunar-orbiting ）的人造卫星。 In 2007 Change-1, the first lunar-orbiting man-m