(完整版)拆译法.pdfVIP

Translating Skill: Division( 分/ 拆译法 ) Objectives: 1. To get some idea about division as a basic translating skill; 2. To learn how to use division while doing translation between English and Chinese. Main Contents: 1. The definition of division as a translating skill; 2. The application of division in E —C translation; Practices: The practice of division in E — C translation. Teaching Procedures: Part I Please try to translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. He, not surprisingly, did not come at all. 2. He is honest. He is straightforward. 3. About one hundred elements, two thirds of which are metals, have been found. 4. He did not remember his father, who died when he was only three years old. 5. We tried in vain to persuade him to give up his wrong belief. 6. Is there any problem I mentioned that you don ’t understand? Reference answers: 1. He, not surprisingly, did not come at all. 他根本就没来，这是不足为奇的。 2. He is honest. He is straightforward. 他为人纯朴而坦诚。 3. About one hundred elements, two thirds of which are metals, have been found. 已经发现 100 种元素，其中三分之二是金属。 4. He did not remember his father, who died when he was only three years old. 他三岁时父亲就去世了，因此，他不记得父亲。 5. We tried in vain to persuade him to give up his wrong belief. 我们尽力劝说他放弃错误的信念，但没有成功。 6. Is there any problem I mentioned that you don ’t understand? 我提到的问题中，你们还有没有不懂的？ Part II Compare the two versions of translation. 1. Matter has certain features or properties that enable us to recognize it easily. 物质具有一定的能使我们容易识别它们的特征。 物质具有一定的特征，我们可以根据这些特征来识别它们。 2. I put on my clothes by the light of a half-moon just setting, where rays streamed through the narrow window near my bed. 我趁着正要落下去的半个月亮光穿上衣服； 月光从床边狭窄的窗 子照射了进来。 半轮残月渐渐西坠，月光透过床旁边的一扇狭窄的窗子照射进来，我趁着月光穿上衣服。 3. Immediately, the bandit opened fire, killing four workers and injuring the fifth who later died of his wounds. 刹那间那匪徒开火了，打死了四名工人，打伤了后来死于枪伤的第五个人。 刹那间那匪徒开火