Unit4-Grammar-现在进行时的被动语态.ppt

“三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动； “三不变”:原句意思不变, 原句时态不变, 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。 They are building nine parks. →Nine parks are being built. →How many parks are being built? 3. 表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作，即表示将来的被动行为。 Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 An party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。 4. 有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,常见的这些动词有: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang. e.g. The house is burning. The meat is cooking. 6. 有些表 “ 状态,　心理活动,　情感”等的动词,常用一般现在时的被动语态表示 “正在进行”。 e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people. 7. 表示一种经常性的被动动作，常和always, constantly 等表示频度的副词连用，这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶等感情色彩。 e.g. He is always being praised by the leader. 他总是被领导表扬。 I feel very puzzled that the goods in our shop are always being stolen. Practice 1. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____now. A. has being questioned　 B. is questioning C. has questioned　　 D. is being questioned 2. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 4. Rainforests _____ and burned at near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut 5. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 6. It is said that pandas _____ in our country year after year. A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing