选修--7-词汇讲解.docxVIP

精品文档 精品文档 PAGE PAGE #欢迎下载 选修 7 Unit 1 Living well 核心单词 ambiti on n.雄心 Her ambiti on is the preside ncy. 她的抱负是成为一名总统。 Aft er several hours work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 工作了数个小时之后，她没有精力去跳舞了。 联想拓展 ambitious adj. 志向远大的；有雄心壮志的；有野心的 be ambitious for （power/social positi on, etc.） 极欲获得（权力，社会地位等） be ambitious of success 渴望成功 be ambitious to 一心想 The prince was attracted by the girl beauty, and ambitious to marry her. 王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。 高手过招 翻译句子 （原创） 他的理想就是环游世界。 作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想带领当地人过上幸福的生活。 答案：① His ambition is to sail around the world. As an ambitious leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life. ben eficial adj.有益的；受益的 常用结构： be beneficial to ... 对 有用/有好处/有益 A good diet is ben eficial to one health. 良好的饮食有益于人的身体健康。 联想拓展 benefit n.利益；实惠；未来的好处 vt. 有益于，有助于 vi.（ 常与from , by连用）获益；得益于 I have typed out some lecture no tes for the ben efit of those people who were abse nt last week. 我打印了一些讲座的笔记，上周缺席的人会因此获益。 It said that yoga is of great ben efit to huma n health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大好处。 I did it for his ben efit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。 The development of our country economy has benefited from the opening and reform policy. 我们国家的经济发展得益于改革开放的政策。 高手过招 单项填空 The fall in prices will be ben eficial small business. A. To B. From C. On D. for Whds most likely to the old lady death? A. Ben efit B. ben efit from be ben eficial D. be ben eficial to 解析：①选A。考查固定搭配。句意为：物价下跌将对小型企业有利。 be beneficial to ... 对 有好处/有益。 ②选B。句意为：谁最有可能从老妇人的死中得到好处？ ben efit from 从 中获益。 adapt v.使适应；改编 常用结构： adapt （o neself） to sth. 适应某物 adapt ...to ... 使 适应 adapt sth. from sth. 根据某事将 改编成 be adapted from ... 由 改编 You should adapt yourself to the new en vir onment. 你应该适应新环境。 The makers adapted the carto ons film for childre n from the Russia n origi nal. 影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。 易混辨析 adapt/adopt/adjust adapt指修改或改变以适应新条件 ”。 adopt指采用，采取；收养；正式通过 ”。 adjust指调整，调节（使之适应）”。 高手过招 单项填空 The new comers found it impossible to themselves_to the climate sufficie ntly to make perma nent homes in the new coun try.