化学发光免疫分析技术及在临床检验中的应用.pdf

本科毕业论文 题目： 化学发光免疫分析技术 及在临床检验中的应用 学院： 化学与环境工程学院 班级： 2011 级应用化学 2 班 姓名： 王俊烽 指导教师： 李小花 职称： 讲师 完成日期： 2015 年 05 月 22 日 化学发光免疫分析技术及在临床检验中的应用 摘 要：化学发光免疫分析技术 （CLIA ）是把免疫反应和化学发光检测方法结合的 一种分析技术。其中免疫反应的特异性和灵敏度都很高。 CLIA 是在酶联免疫分析、放 免疫分析和荧光免疫分析后面发展起来的一种检测技术。 由于其具有操作简单，标记方 便，稳定度和检测灵敏度高，速度快，对环境没有污染等优点因此 CLIA 在临床上受到 医学检验者和医生的一致好评。 关键词： 化学发光免疫分析技术；基本原理 ；临床；医学检验 CLIA Technology And Its Application in The Clinical Laboratory Abstract：Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) is an analytical technique the immune response and chemiluminescent detection methods combined. Which the immune response is very high specificity and sensitivity. CLIA is the enzyme-linked immunoassay, put immunoassay and fluorescence immunoassay later developed a detection technology. Because of its simple, easy to mark, high stability and sensitivity, speed, no environmental pollution, etc. Therefore CLIA praise medical tests and doctors at the clinic. Key words :chemiluminescent immunoassay; fundamental; clinical; medical laboratory 目 录 1. CLIA 的基本简介 ·················································错·误！未定义书签。 2. 化学发光免疫分析的原理 ································································ 3· 2.1 CLIA 原理 ············································································· 3· 2.2 器检测原理 ············································································ 3· 3 . CLIA 的分类 ················································································ 4· 3.1 发光免疫物质的直接标记分析法