2021基于PROTEUS的频率计的设计.docx

在电子技术中，频率就是最基本得参数之一，并且与许多电参量得测量方案、 测量结果都有十分密切得关系，因此频率得测量就显得更为重要。频率计可以用纯 硬件电路搭制。本文设计了一种以单片机AT89C52为核心得数字频率计，其中硬件 部分主要就是山整形电路、单片机最小系统与显示单元组成得，软件设计就是由一 些功能模块来实现得，例如有初始化模块、数据显示模块等等。此外，通过控制单 片机得各项功能与运算操作能力进而来实现周期与频率间得计数与数据得保存。 通过这样得i殳计能测量频率1 OHz-lOkHz,这既达到了设汁所要求得频率测量范輒 乂达到了较高得精确度。测量时，将被测输入信号送给单片机,通过程序控制汁数, 结果送数码管显示频率值。本设计中得频率计具有电路结构简单、成本低、测量 方便、精度较高等特点，适合测量低频信号，能基本满足一般悄况下得需求,既保证 了测频精度，乂使系统具有较好得实时性，并且本频率计设计简洁，便于携带，扩展 能力强，适用范H广。另外，由于本设汁采用了模块化得设汁方法，提高了测量频率 得范ffl,并且本次设计包括硬件画图与软件程序编写。 关键词:频率测量,频率计，单片机,LED显示 ABSTRACT Among electronic technology, frequency is one of the most basic parameters,ancl result of measuring have a very close relation to a lot of electric pammeters, so the measurement of frequency seems even more important、Frequency counter can take the system with pure hardware circuitry、Based on single-chip processor digital frequency of thousands of design and implementation Abstract This article proposes plan design digital frequency meter, highlighting the design taking monolithic integrated circuit AT89C52 as the control core、 The hardware partially is posed by the shaping circuit、the smallest system of microcontroller and the data display electric circuit; The software design is achieved by many functional modules, such as the signal frequency measurement module、the data display module and so on、 What's more ^achieving counting function and conversion between cycle and frequency by using control functions and mathematics op eration ability of microcontroller Like these the survey scope can achieve lOHz-lOkHz, both can reach the frequency range requirements designed,and the measuring accuracy high。Besides, because originally design the design method to adopt module, imp rove the range of measuring frequency、 And the drawing of this designjncluding hardware and software programming、 Key words: Frequency measurement, Cymometer,Single-Chip piHer .LED display I I 1921222328 19 21 22 23 28 摘要 ABSTRACT -、八 刖吕 1、 绪论 1、1课题背景 1. 2课题研究得U得与意义 1、3毕业设计所用得方法… 2、 频率计?总体方案设计 2、