教案英语中的暗喻.pptVIP

2. 隐 喻 METAPHOR .精品课件. * Compare: Habit may be likened to a cable; every day we weave a thread, and soon we cannot break it. 习惯像缆索，每天我们编上一条线，不久我们便扯不断了。 Habit is a cable; every day we weave a thread, and soon we cannot break it. 习惯是缆索，每天我们编上一条线，不久我们便扯不断了。 .精品课件. * Metaphor, perhaps the most important figure of speech, points out resemblance but with no acknowledging word. (Britannica Book of English Usage) .精品课件. * 隐喻的表达形式 ( 1 ) 名词型 ( noun metaphors ) Time is money. Life is a journey. All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players. ( William Shakespeare ) 整个世界是座舞台，男男女女，演员而已。 .精品课件. * 霎时间，东西长安街成了喧腾的大海。（袁鹰：《十月长安街》） At once，the Eastern and Western Chang’an Roads became roaring oceans. 他是一本活词典(百科全书) 。 He is a walking dictionary／encyclopedia. .精品课件. * A silver plate (=The moon) is rising up in the sky. 一个银盘在天边升起。 The human tide was rolling westward. ( Dickens ) 人流向西涌去。 The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and ill together. ( Shakespeare ) 我们的生活是吉凶交织而成的网。 .精品课件. * He 1ives in a palace of a house. 他住在宫殿一般的房子里， The boat disappeared in a mountain of a wave. 船在一般如山高的大浪中消失了。 She was an angel of a wife. 她是天仙般的妻子。 I’ve got the devil of a toothache. 我牙痛不堪。 .精品课件. * He is a bag of wind. 他只说不干。 He is an old woman. 他是个婆婆妈妈的人。 He is an all-purpose basket. 他是一个多面手。 We had been singing all night in the tavern. Next morning I had a frog in the throat. 我们在酒馆里唱了一整夜的歌，第二天早晨我的嗓子就嘶哑了。 .精品课件. * ( 2 ) 动词型 ( verb metaphors ) The case snowballed into one of the most famous trials in U. S. history. 这个案子像滚雪球似地，最终成了美国历史上最著名的审判之一。 The boy wolfed down the food the moment he grabbed it. 那男孩儿一抓到食物便狼吞虎咽般地吃了下去。 .精品课件. * The boy is shooting up fast. 这个小孩长得特快。 Waves thundered against the rocks. 水浪猛烈地拍打着岩岸。 The corridor was flooded with boys and girls. 走廊里挤满了男女小孩。 She melted \ dissolved into tears. 她感动得流下眼泪。 Don’t monkey with the new radio. 不要乱动新收音机。 .精品课件. * Misfortune dogged him at every turn． 灾难老是折磨着他。 The long faced h