中科曙光虚拟化培训教程汇总：Troubleshooting Storage Performance for ESXi.pptxVIP

VMUG: Storage PerformanceMark Achtemichuk, Performance Specialist, VMwareVCDX, @vmMarkAAgendaThe Current State of StorageThe ESXi Storage StackTroubleshooting PerformancevSphere 5.5 Storage FeaturesStorage Performance Tools and TipsResourcesHerculean Storage IOMore than 1 Million IOPs from 1 VMHypervisor: vSphere 5.1Server: HP DL380 Gen8CPU: 2 x Intel Xeon E5-2690, HT disabledMemory: 256GBHBAs: 5 x QLE2562Storage: 2 x?Violin Memory 6616 Flash ArraysVM: Windows Server 2008 R2, 8 vCPUs and 48GB.Iometer Config: 4K IO size w/ 16 workers/performance/2012/08/1millioniops-on-1vm.htmlhttp/performance/2012/08/1millioniops-on-1vm.html:///performance/2012/08/1/performance/2012/08/1millioniops-on-1vm.html/2012/08/who-needs-a-million-iops-for-a-single-vmhttp:///2012/08//2012/08/who-needs-a-million-iops-for-a-single-vmLow Latency Storage IO1mm IOPS, 2ms latency, 8kb block, 32 OIO’s Reference: /files/pdf/1M-iops-perf-vsphere5.pdfThe IO BlenderToo many sequential threads on a lun will appear as a random workload to the storageNegative Impact on Sequential Perf.SequentialRandomSequentialMixing Sequential with Random can hurt Sequential workload Throughput.Negative Impact on Sequential Perf.RandomRandomSequentialRandomGroup similar workloads together (Random w/ Random and Sequential /w Sequential)RandomRandomThe IO Blender - contConsolidation may cause multiple simultaneous sequential I/O streamsto resemble random I/OSPlanning Storage – The BasicsThroughput MB/sWriteRead*IOPS44RAID 011017531RAIDAIDAID 1011085Useable Storage Space* 100% Sequential write for 15k disksRules of Thumb 50 - 150 IOPs/ VM 15 ms latencies ~Typical workload 8K IO Size 80% Read 80% RandomDrive TypeMB/secIOPSLatencyUse CaseFC 4Gb (15k)1002005.5msHigh Perf. TransFC 4Gb (10k)751656.8msHigh Perf. TransSAS (10k7msStreamingSATA (7200)1403812.7msStreaming/NearlineSSD230(read) 180(write)25000(read)6000(write) 1 msHigh Perf. TransTiered Storage / CachePlanning Storage – The New W