2021考研英语双语阅读材料：如何解决知识与现实脱节问题.docxVIP

2021考研英语双语阅读材料：如何解决知识与现实脱节问题 九月已经到了上旬了，为了做好备考复习，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语双语阅读材料：如何解决知识与现实脱节问题”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯！ 2021考研英语双语阅读材料：如何解决知识与现实脱节问题 Getting a university degree has never seemed moreimportant： college graduates earn more money， livelonger， and are happier. But college degrees areexpensive （especially in the US）， narrowly focused （especially in the UK）， and often fail to build theskills employers want （true in most countries）. 大学学位似乎从来不曾像现在这样重要：大学毕业生收入更高、寿命更长，也更幸福。但是大学学位很烧钱（尤其在美国），教学范围太狭窄（尤其在英国），经常不能培养出雇主想要的技能（在多数国家都是如此）。 A new university in the UK wants to change that. 英国的一所新大学想要改变这一现状。 The London Interdisciplinary School （LIS）， which will launch in 2021 with a target of 100 students， will scrap traditional academic subjects and offer a three-year bachelor of arts andsciences degree designed to tackle real-world issues. The curriculum is built aroundinterdisciplinary problems—knife crime， childhood obesity， palm oil in supply chains， plasticpollution—as well as quantitative and qualitative research skills. Employers like the MetPolice， Innocent， and Virgin will provide project ideas and offer five-week work experience forstudents. 将于2021年成立的伦敦跨学科学院（LIS）将招收100名学生，该学院将摒弃传统的学科，提供三年制文科和理科学士学位，以解决现实世界的问题为目标，围绕持刀犯罪、儿童肥胖、棕榈油供应链、塑料污染等跨学科问题以及定量和定性研究技能来设置课程。伦敦警察厅、天真饮料公司和维珍集团等雇主将为学生提供项目创意以及五周的实习机会。 The idea is similar to a US liberal arts degree （a rarity in the UK） but also more explicitlyfocused on ＂interdisciplinarity，＂ or drawing on multiple subjects—economics， psychology， sociology， statistics—to solve complex problems like childhood obesity. In other words， theproblem， not the subject， sits at the center of the curriculum. The skills students develop， thefounders hope， will more closely align with what an AI-infused， automated world demands： collaboration between people and machines， critical thinking， speaking and writing skills， anddata management， to name just a few things. 该学院的理念类似于美国的人文科学学位（在英国很罕见），但显然更注重“跨学科”，或利用多个学科——经济学、心理学、社会学、统计学——的内容来解决儿童肥胖这样的复杂问