测色与配色 测色条件 人工测色背景色的影响.pptVIP

人工测色 （四）背景 背景的色泽和亮度对目光测色结果有一定的影响，通常以中等明度的中性灰较为适宜，如灰布和灰漆的台面等，要避免与试样形成强烈的对比。 在标准光源箱中目测色差时，由于光源箱中照度很高，与四周的环境照度明显不同，光谱组成上又有差异，因此评色人员在标准光源箱中在评色之前要让自己的眼睛有一个适应的阶段。 光源 THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR 背景色? 眼前的色环颜色同吗? 背景色？ 眼前的色环颜色相同吗? THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR THE EFFECT OF SURROUND COLORS ON PERCIEVED COLOR THE EFFECT OF DISTANCE (MEMORY) ON COLOR COMPARISON WHAT IS THE COLOR DIFFERENCE? THE EFFECT OF DISTANCE (MEMORY) ON COLOR COMPARISON WHAT IS THE COLOR DIFFERENCE? * * * Question: Is each circle the same color? Answer: No Our perception is that the circles are progressively darker left to right. Since, by definition, color is a perception. the circles ARE different colors. HOWEVER: If we move the circles to the same background, we would perceive all the circles to be the same color. If we measure the circles using some type of instrument. The instrument would measure each color the same. Their CIE color coordinates would be identical. If we made formulas to reproduce each color, whether from pigments, dyes or video monitor phosphors, each circle would have the same formula. The same object can be different colors depending on what is around it. * Question: Is each circle the same color? Answer: Yes Placed on the same background, the same circles now have the same color. * * * * * * * * * Question: Is each circle the same color? Answer: No Our perception is that the circles are progressively darker left to right. Since, by definition, color is a perception. the circles ARE different colors. HOWEVER: If we move the circles to the same background, we would perceive all the circles to be the same color. If we measure the circles using some type of instrument. The instrument would measure each color the same. Their CIE color coordinates wo