词汇笔记550个资料.pdfVIP

词汇笔记 550 个 词汇一上 词汇——5500 个 基础词汇：tractor visitor 边缘词汇：monarch turnip sulfur ——宗教，科普，历史。 核心词汇：2300 个 59-80 页 基础词汇 1. I graduated from the high school. high school = middle school = secondary school 中学 senior school junior school primary school elementary school 2. sometime 有一次 I met him sometime last week. 一个时间点 sometimes 有时候 Sometimes I suffer from headache. 多个时间点 some time 一段时间 I have been waiting for some time. 两点之间有一个间隔 核心词汇 1. American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to flexible enterprises. evolve from A to B 从 A 演变到 B mass-production 大规模生产 flexible 灵活的 第 1 页 词汇笔记 550 个 方法：替代法、联合法、谐音法、对比法、拆解法 1.替代词： agenda=plan n.议事日程 on the agenda Please place it on the agenda. The government has set an ____ for reform over the next ten year. A. agony B. agenda C. dilemma D. paradox assignment=task=homework n.任务 assign v.分配，指派 How are you getting along with your assignment? incentive n. 刺激 inspiration n. 1.灵感；2.鼓舞 encouragement=incentive=inspiration ment n. encourage=en-courage en 使…有 courage 勇气 使有勇气 discourage=dis-courage dis 否定 courage 勇气 使泄气 material incentive Your help has been an inspiration to me. preserve=keep conserve=save ___order preserve ___ones energy conserve ___fresh flesh preserve n.保持，腌制 2.联合法： friendship=friend-ship friend 朋友 ship 关系 n.友谊 disappointment n.失望 disappoint=dis-appoint dis 否定 appoint 约会 ment n. rag rap rat rob rod rug rag be in rags rug=carpet blanket(床) rob v. 1.抢劫；2.盗窃 steal