实验研究蒸汽喷射式制冷系统中英文翻译.docVIP

毕业设计英文资料翻译 Translation of the English Material of Graduation Design 学生姓名： 学 号 ： Name: Number: 班 级： Class: 所在学院： College: 专 业： 建筑环境与设备工程 Profession: Building Evironment and Equipment Engineering 指导教师： Tutor: 2014年 3 月 7 日 An Experimental Investigation of Steam Ejector Refrigeration Systems A steam ejector refrigeration system with a movable primary nozzle was developed in order to determine the nozzle exit position (NXP) effect on the coefficient of performance (COP). Experimental results show that there exists an optimum NXP for the ejector system investigated herein. The effects of the operating temperature, diffuser size, nozzle throat diameter, and mixing chamber configuration on the COP and critical back pressure were investigated experimentally. It is found that the critical back pressure and COP can be increased by increasing the low temperature evaporator (LTE) temperature and pressure. Although an increase of the high temperature evaporator (HTE) temperature can increase the critical condenser pressure, the system COP does not increase as the HTE temperature increases. The diffuser size significantly affects the critical back pressure but had almost no effect on the system COP. A finned mixing chamber was tested at NXP ? 0 m m and NXP ? 36 mm. Compared with the regular mixing chamber, the finned mixing chamber can increase the critical back pressure. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4006714] Keywords: steam ejector, refrigeration, coefficient of performance (COP) 1 Introduction Ejector refrigeration systems can utilize thermal energy with a relatively low temperature ranging from 100 C to 200 C, such as solar energy or industrial waste heat, to power the system. An ejector refrigeration system using the most environmentally friendly substance, water, as the working fluid is generally re